Bring your sick soybeans to Farm Science Review!

By Horacio Lopez-Nicora, Ohio State University Soybean Pathologist and Nematologist, Adapted from C.O.R.N. 2026-31

Seeing disease symptoms in your soybean fields? Bring us your sick soybeans at Farm Science Review!

During Farm Science Review, September 22–24, the OSU Soybean Pathology and Nematology team will have a sample drop off box at the AgCrops Team Tent. We are especially interested in soybean plants showing symptoms that may be associated with sudden death syndrome (SDS) or red crown rot (RCR).

How to bring a sample:

  • Collect several symptomatic plants, preferably still alive and showing moderate symptoms.
  • Dig up the entire plant and keep the roots and lower stem intact.
  • Place plants in a plastic bag, remove as much air as possible, and keep them away from heat and direct sunlight. Do not use moist paper towels.
  • Print and complete one submission form for each sample and bring it with the plants.

Then simply drop your samples off at the AgCrops Team Tent (on the east end of Friday Ave). We will bring them back to the laboratory for diagnosis to determine whether the symptoms are associated with SDS, RCR, both, or another disease.

Submission form:

https://agcrops.osu.edu/sites/agcrops/files/imce/SDS RCR submission – OSC_USB.pdf

Learn more about RCR and sample collection:

https://agcrops.osu.edu/newsletter/corn-newsletter/2026-26/ohio-soybean-growers-scout-red-crown-rot-and-submit-samples

Learn more about Red Crown Rot (Fig. 1):

https://www.wosu.org/2026-09-04/ohio-farmers-urged-to-inspect-soybean-fields-for-red-crown-rot-which-can-destroy-crops

This diagnostic and surveillance effort is supported by the Ohio Soybean Council and United Soybean Board.

Figure 1. Red crown rot (RCR) symptoms in soybean, Delaware County, Ohio (August 2025). Top left: soybean field showing patches of premature yellowing and death. Top center: interveinal chlorosis and necrosis on a soybean leaflet. Top right: external crown rot with red fungal structures on the stem near the soil line. Bottom left: symptomatic soybean plants with widespread leaf chlorosis and necrosis. Bottom center: red fungal reproductive structures (perithecia) at the base of the stem near the soil surface. Bottom right: close-up of crown and root tissues showing red fungal structures.

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